Understanding the Essence of Democracy
Definition and Basic Principles
Democracy, a governance model etymologically rooted in the Greek concept of "rule by the people," empowers individuals to participate directly or through elected representatives in decision-making processes.
Key Features of Democracy
The core characteristics of democratic systems include:
- Power vested in the people
- Free and fair elections
- Equal rights and opportunities for all
- Rule of law
Importance of Democracy
Democracy promotes political stability, economic prosperity, and individual empowerment by ensuring that the government is accountable to the citizens it serves.
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